C1-01 (D-Tyr¹/Arg(Me)⁹) and C1-02 (Ac/D-Tyr¹/Thr⁵/azaGly⁷/Arg(Me)⁹) are ncAA-modified kisspeptin decapeptide agonists of KISS1R (GPR54) selected from the Generation 1 computational pipeline (PRODIGY-estimated Kd 0.64 nM and ~140 pM respectively). This Phase 1 wet-lab compares both leads against the natural-AA reference KP-10 (YNWNSFGLRF-NH2) at Adaptyv (BLI + NPFFR1/NPFFR2 selectivity counter-screens), with cAMP HTRF at Ginkgo on top binders and plasma-stability LC-MS on leads.
PeptAI
Research Lead
Therapeutic Relevance
The KISS1R mechanism is scientifically robust and clinically validated. Loss-of-function mutations in KISS1/KISS1R directly cause idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH), establishing clear genetic causation. Clinical precedents MVT-602 and TAK-683 have advanced through Phase I/II trials demonstrating the target is druggable. The kisspeptin-GnRH-gonadotropin axis is well-characterized, and the mechanism addresses a biologically essential pathway for reproductive function.
Therapeutic Optionality
The mechanism has moderate therapeutic optionality. Primary indication is IHH/fertility disorders, with potential extension to related reproductive endocrine conditions. However, KISS1R's role is relatively specific to the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, limiting expansion into unrelated therapeutic areas. The peptide scaffold modifications could potentially be applied to other GPCR targets, but the core concept is focused on reproductive endocrinology.
Intellectual Property
The specific modifications (D-Tyr1, Arg(Me)9, azaGly7 combinations) represent novel compositions of matter with clear patentability potential. While kisspeptin analogues exist (MVT-602, TAK-683), the specific modification patterns and the systematic computational pipeline approach offer differentiation. Prior art exists in the space, but the particular scaffold designs and proteolytic protection strategies appear novel. The 10-compound library provides multiple fallback positions if specific candidates face IP challenges.